Ex Parte GRAF et al - Page 4




          Appeal No.2003-0078                                        Page 4           
          Application No.09/257,066                                                   


          as an ammonium salt. See, e.g., column 3, line 60 through column            
          4, line 8, column 4, line 52 through column 5, line 12, column 5,           
          line 67 through column 6, line 15, column 9, lines 9-19 and                 
          column 11, lines 7-20 of Falk ‘967.  Also, see, e.g., column 8,             
          lines 43-57, column 9, lines 43-48, column 10, lines 32-34, and             
          column 11, lines 5-10 of Falk ‘286.  Based on those disclosures             
          and for the reasons set forth in the answer, we agree with the              
          examiner’s determination that one of ordinary skill in the art              
          following the teachings of either of the applied Falk patents               
          would have been led to a composition as set forth in                        
          representative appealed claim 1.                                            
               Appellants note that Falk ‘967: (1) does not furnish an                
          example or prefer using an ammonium salt electrolyte; (2) prefers           
          an anionic fluorinated surfactant; and suggests that a                      
          combination of an amphoteric fluorinated surfactant and an                  
          amphoteric non-fluorinated surfactant do not perform                        
          satisfactorily without a fluorinated synergist.  Furthermore,               
          appellants note that Falk ‘286 includes ion pair complexes in an            
          aqueous film forming foam and is otherwise similar to Falk ‘967.            
               Based on those observations, appellants argue that the Falk            
          patents would not have led one of ordinary skill in the art to              









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