Ex Parte GRAF et al - Page 9




          Appeal No.2003-0078                                        Page 9           
          Application No.09/257,066                                                   


               Appellants have not furnished test results that are                    
          reasonably commensurate in scope with the here claimed invention.           
          We note that representative claim 1 and separately argued claim             
          11 are not limited to a particular composition including the                
          particular betaines and other surfactants and amounts thereof as            
          prepared by the specific procedures outlined in the referenced              
          examples of the specification.  Nor are those claims limited to             
          using diammonium phosphate or monoammonium phosphate in the                 
          amounts employed in the examples.  We note that the                         
          representative claim 1 does not specify any particular amount of            
          surfactants, frost proofing agent and ammonium salt.  Thus, it is           
          apparent that appellants’ evidence is considerably more narrow in           
          scope than the representative appealed claim 1 and separately               
          argued claim 11.  See In re Dill, 604 F.2d 1356, 1361, 202 USPQ             
          805, 808 (CCPA 1979).                                                       
               Moreover, appellants simply have not shown any examples                
          prepared for comparison as representing the closest prior art.              
          Hence, we are not satisfied that the evidence of record that is             
          offered demonstrates results that are truly unexpected and                  
          commensurate in scope with the claims.  Nor have appellants                 
          satisfied their burden of explaining how the results reported in            
          those limited samples presented can be extrapolated therefrom so            







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