Ex Parte Franet et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2003-0707                                                        
          Application 09/690,534                                                      


          vertically above the wheel.  The fact that the mower deck, when             
          moving to the transport position, swings rearwardly about the               
          third pivot mechanism 60 to an extent not clearly shown or                  
          described makes any determination of this sort speculative at               
          best.  Under this scenario, the examiner’s rejection must fall.             
          Goman’s disclosure simply does not provide the factual basis                
          necessary to determine whether or not the mower deck 18 is moved            
          to a position occupying space vertically above a wheel when the             
          push arm 24 is moved to the transport position.  This ambiguity             
          is fatal to the rejection at hand as it is well established that            
          an anticipation rejection cannot be predicated on an ambiguous              
          reference.  In re Turlay, 304 F.2d 893, 899, 134 USPQ 355, 360              
          (CCPA 1962).                                                                
               Accordingly, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.               
          § 102(b) rejection of independent claim 1 and dependent claims 2            
          through 5 and 9 through 11 as being anticipated by Goman.                   
                                      SUMMARY                                         
               The decision of the examiner to reject claims 1 through 5              
          and 9 through 11 is reversed.                                               






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