Ex Parte ZUEHLKE et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2003-1570                                                        
          Application 08/748,986                                                      


          equal descent of the two cables 16a-16b” (column 2, lines 62                
          through 64).                                                                
               The examiner concedes that Durand does not meet the                    
          limitations in independent claims 17 and 25 requiring the                   
          relative amount by which the ropes are taken up to be sensed and            
          the operation of at least one of the hoisting mechanisms to be              
          adjusted based on a processor routine operating in response to              
          the sensing.  To overcome this deficiency, the examiner turns to            
          Maltby.                                                                     
               Maltby discloses a pair of powered hoist arrangements 10 and           
          11 for lifting or lowering separate loads W.  Each arrangement              
          comprises a winch drum 12, a gas turbine 14 for driving the drum,           
          a brake assembly 15, a cable 25 laid up on the drum in a single             
          layer and a control apparatus 17, 18.  A synchronizing circuit              
          180 connected to the control apparatuses is capable of reacting             
          to differences in the rotation of the drums to reduce any                   
          tendency of the arrangements to lag or lead one another (see                
          column 9, line 21 et seq.).                                                 
               In proposing to combine Durand and Maltby, the examiner                
          submits that “[i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary               
          skill in the art to modify the liftcrane of Durand by using an              
          electronic processor [to] control the hoist drums, to accurately            


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