Appeal No. 2003-1570 Application 08/748,986 equipment on a theatrical stage. Each batten 12 includes a plurality of winch assemblies 14 which are electrically interlocked by a control unit 16. The winch assemblies, which act on cables 36, comprise drive units 32 having synchronous motors 56 and overload/underload protection mechanisms 44 (see Figures 6 and 7) having overload and underload limit switches 158 and 160 which shut down all winch assemblies on the batten if tripped. The examiner understands from Bayer’s disclosure that “an overload or an underload condition would be one of the indicators of the ‘relative’ difference between loading or travel of the ropes” (answer, pages 5 and 6). Based on this understanding, the examiner concludes that it would have been obvious in view of Bayer’s overload/underload protection mechanism “to modify the liftcrane of Durand by using sensors and an electronic processor to control the hoist drums, to accurately synchronize the drums” (answer, page 4). Bayer’s description of the overload/underload protection mechanism 44 (see column 11, line 33 et seq.), however, clearly belies the examiner’s determination that an overload or underload condition is indicative of a relative difference between the travel of ropes or cables 36. In fact, the mechanisms 44 have 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007