Interference No. 104,403 requires that a party establish that the party reduced to practice the whole claimed invention prior to the effective date of the reference. In re Tanczyn, 347 F.2d 830, 832, 146 USPQ 298, 300 (CCPA 1965). In the instant case, the junior party argues that the evidence of priority is sufficient pursuant to 37 CFR § 1.131 to swear behind the Magee ‘525 reference. The junior party does not discuss how the 131 affidavit establishes that the junior party had reduced to practice the invention of claims 1 through 8 and 11. However, as the priority evidence, in our view, is sufficient to establish a reduction to practice of the whole claimed invention prior to the filing date of Magee ‘525, it is not necessary to discuss the 131 affidavit. In its motion urging the obviousness of the Rosenthal claims, the senior party argues that, Magee ‘525 provides the motivation or incentive to modify what the senior party regards as the primary reference (U.S. Patent No. 4,541,727) by disclosing a unitary sheet having a convex outer lens combined with an internal desirable image along with regularly spaced apart transparent sections wherein a second spaced apart image may be viewed so that an observer can view either the first or second image at various orientations exclusively (Magee motion 3, page 4). 46Page: Previous 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007