ROSENTHAL v. MAGEE - Page 49




              Interference No. 104,403                                                                                     

                 the images of the composite image, it is necessary to change the other                                    
                 image as well.  At col. 3, lines 13 to 16, Rosenthal ‘727 teaches that the                                
                 use of independent replaceable composite images allows one to                                             
                 replace one of the images on the surface without replacing the second                                     
                 image.  In our view, a person of ordinary skill in the art would have been                                
                 motivated to modify the invention reduced to practice to obtain the                                       
                 advantage of being able to replace one of the images which forms the                                      
                 composite image without replacing the other image.                                                        
                        Rosenthal ‘727 teaches that the images on a lenticular lens may                                    
                 be formed by printing, i.e. applying ink to the lenticular lens itself (col. 5,                           
                 lines 46 to 52).  U.S. Patent No. 4,920,039 to Fotland at col. 4, lines 28                                
                 to 31; col. 5, lines 3 to 6; Fig. 1 teaches that pigment may be applied to                                
                 a planar portion of a lenticular lens sheet to form the image in a                                        
                 lenticular lens system.   It would have been obvious to a person of                                       
                 ordinary skill in the art to form the image of the invention reduced to                                   
                 practice on August 14, 1992 by transferring ink to the planar portions as                                 
                 recited in claim 4 as this was a well known way of forming the image as                                   
                 evidenced by the teachings of Rosenthal ‘727 and Fotland.                                                 
                        The feature recited in claims 6 and 8 of utilizing a plurality of                                  
                 parallel diffractive lenses on a lenticular sheet would have been obvious                                 
                 in view of the teaching in the prior art such as U.S. Patent 4,993,790                                    

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