Ex Parte PORTILLA - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2002-1985                                                        
          Application No. 09/351,208                                                  

          Corp., 837 F.2d 1044, 1051, 5 USPQ2d 1434, 1438 (Fed. Cir. 1988);           
          Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta Resins & Refractories, Inc., 776 F.2d            
          281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664 (Fed. Cir. 1985).  In considering the           
          question of the obviousness of the claimed invention in view of             
          the prior art relied upon, the Examiner is expected to make the             
          factual determination set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383            
          U.S. 1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467 (1966), and to provide a reason why           
          one having ordinary skill in the pertinent art would have been              
          led to modify the prior art or to combine prior art references to           
          arrive at the claimed invention.  See also In re Rouffet, 149               
          F.3d 1350, 1355, 47 USPQ2d 1453, 1456 (Fed. Cir. 1998).  Our                
          reviewing court requires this evidence in order to establish a              
          prima facie case.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223              
          USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984); In re Cofer, 354 F.2d 664,               
          668, 148 USPQ 268, 271-72 (CCPA 1966).                                      
               After reviewing Asahioka, we agree with Appellant that the             
          claimed arrangements of the different component classes is                  
          different from the “flag retrieval” technique of Asahioka.                  
          Although Asahioka provides for translation of a sentence and                
          storing the sentence structure information such as subject,                 
          complement and predicate (col. 3, lines 52-61), it is the stored            
          sentence number information for indicating the most recent                  
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