Ex Parte ARMINGTON et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2003-0204                                                               Page 4                
              Application No. 09/096,123                                                                               


                     an output devices to inform the operator with the proper steps need to be done,                   
                     in order to reduce the price of the apparatus.                                                    


                     On pages 1-2 of the reply brief (Paper No. 31, filed August 2, 2002), the                         
              appellants argue that there is no motivation, absent the use of their own disclosure, for                
              a person of ordinary skill in the art to have modified DePoint to arrive at the claimed                  
              invention.                                                                                               


                                                      OPINION                                                          
                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the               
              appellants' specification and claims, to the DePoint patent, and to the respective positions             
              articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  Upon evaluation of all the evidence                     
              before us, it is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the examiner is insufficient to             
              establish a prima facie case of obviousness with respect to the claims under appeal.                     
              Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 279 to 284 and 287 to                
              294 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this determination follows.                                
                     In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden                  
              of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531,                      
              1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of obviousness is                       
              established by presenting evidence that would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to               
              arrive at the claimed invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596,                    







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