Ex Parte YAMAZAKI - Page 8




          Appeal No. 2003-2097                                                        
          Application No. 09/247,926                                 Page 8           


          have been removed.  Appellant adds (reply brief, page 20) that              
          “not removing the portion of the silicide layer 45 that is                  
          exposed via the contact hole 8a contradicts the APA’s express               
          purpose of reducing the resistance in the contact hole 8a.  In              
          fact, adding the etch stop layer 50 would actually increase the             
          resistance in the contact hole 8a.”                                         
               From our review of the APA and Sandhu, we find that the APA            
          (figure 1b) teaches removal of the silicide layer 4b at the                 
          bottom of contact hole 8a.  In Sandhu, it is disclosed that the             
          etching stops at the high elevation conductive region outer                 
          surface 36 (col. 4, lines 62-65).  Sandhu further discloses                 
          (col. 5, lines 2-5) selectively depositing an etch stop layer               
          atop the outer surface 36 of the high elevation conductive                  
          region.                                                                     
               From the disclosures of APA and Sandhu, we find that APA               
          teaches removing the silicide layer, whereas Sandhu teaches                 
          preventing removal of the silicide layer.  Because APA teaches              
          removing the silicide layer and Sandhu teaches keeping the                  
          silicide layer, we find that an artisan would not have been                 
          motivated to have combined the teachings of APA and Sandhu to               
          arrive at the claimed invention, as advanced by the examiner.               









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