Ex Parte YAMAZAKI - Page 9




          Appeal No. 2003-2097                                                        
          Application No. 09/247,926                                 Page 9           


               Although Sandhu is directed to etching of contact openings             
          through insulating dielectric layers to contacts on a wafer that            
          is positioned at varying elevations (col. 1, lines 16-19), and              
          discloses (col. 6, lines 16-19) that the invention protects the             
          material at the higher bases of the contacts from further                   
          etching, and further discloses that the etching is stopped before           
          the source/drain (active) regions 16a, 16b are reached (col. 4,             
          lines 9-11), we find that the etching is stopped before the                 
          source/drain regions are reached, in order to protect the high              
          contact elevations and not to protect the source/drain regions.             
          Although the stopping of the etching at a point where insulation            
          remains above the source/drain (active areas) is similar to the             
          step performed by appellant, we find that this general teaching,            
          because it for a different purpose, is not sufficient to suggest            
          the claimed invention.                                                      
               In our view, the only suggestion for modifying the APA in              
          the manner proposed by the examiner to meet the above-noted                 
          limitations stems from hindsight knowledge derived from the                 
          appellant’s own disclosure.  The use of such hindsight knowledge            
          to support an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of            
          course, impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and Assocs.,           









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