Ex Parte O'Brien et al - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2004-0459                                                        
          Serial No. 09/652,997                                                       
          pages 3-4).  The present application is a continuation-in-part of           
          application no. 09/284,557, issued as patent no. 6,386,252.  Both           
          the ‘252 patent and O’Brien are continuations-in-part of                    
          application no. 08/733,676, issued as patent no. 5,788,335.5  The           
          first disclosure of forming a chamber using a non-adhering film is          
          in the present application filed August 31, 2000.  Hence, O’Brien,          
          which was issued on September 22, 1998, more than one year before           
          the filing date of the present application, is prior art under 35           
          U.S.C. §§ 102(b) and 103.                                                   
               The appellants argue that Honda, Kuan, Harrington and Case             
          have nothing to do with forming an expandable chamber which is              
          located under a tread portion and is used to expand and retract             
          that tread portion (brief, pages 9-10).  This argument is                   
          deficient in that the appellants are attacking the references               
          individually when the rejection is based on a combination of                
          references.  See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 426, 208 USPQ 871,             
          882 (CCPA 1981); In re Young, 403 F.2d 754, 757-58, 159 USPQ 725,           
          728 (CCPA 1968).  The expandable chamber under a tread portion is           
          disclosed by O’Brien (col. 3, lines 2-14).                                  

               5 An inspection of the ‘252 and ‘335 patents shows that the            
          Patent and Trademark Office records which state that the present            
          application is a continuation of application no. 09/248,557 and             
          that application no. 09/248,557 is a continuation of application            
          no. 08/733,676 are incorrect.                                               
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