Ex Parte O'Brien et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2004-0459                                                        
          Serial No. 09/652,997                                                       
          suggestion of how to keep O’Brien’s upper and lower portions of             
          the tread segment from adhering to each other during vulcanization          
          such that the desired chamber is formed.  As discussed above, Case          
          would have provided one of ordinary skill in the art with such a            
          suggestion.                                                                 
               For the above reasons we affirm the rejection of claim 1 and           
          claims 2 and 20 that stand or fall therewith.                               
                                        Claim 3                                       
               Claim 3, which depends from claim 1, requires that the tire            
          casing is mounted on a tire rim and filled with air under                   
          pressure, and that air is directed from the casing into the                 
          chamber for extending the tread segment.  O’Brien does not                  
          disclose the source of the air used to expand his chamber.                  
               Voelkel teaches that the air in a tire is effective for                
          providing air through a valve (52) to a cylinder (22) in the tread          
          of the tire for expanding the cylinder such that a roadway                  
          penetrating member (30) extends beyond the tire tread (col. 1,              
          lines 40-45; col. 2, lines 42-46 and 56-62; col. 2, line 71 - col.          
          3, line 4; col. 3, lines 50-62; col. 4, lines 24-62).  This                 
          teaching would have fairly suggested, to one of ordinary skill in           
          the art, use of the air in O’Brien’s tire to expand the chamber in          
          the tire tread segment.                                                     

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