Ex Parte Rubin et al - Page 10




               Appeal No. 2004-1106                                                                   July 2004                       
               Application 09/871,388                                                                 Page 10                         
               necessarily antibody-based.  Rather, as the examiner found, the recited KUZ proteins                                   
               may be distinguished from bovine MADM based upon their respective enzymatic                                            
               activities, i.e., MADM cleaves myelin basic protein, whereas KUZ cleaves NOTCH                                         
               proteins (FF 4, 9 and 10), a substrate-based distinction.  Consequently, while KUZ                                     
               binding specificity may be antibody-based for example, as argued by appellants (Brief,                                 
               p. 2; Reply, p. 2), antibody binding is not the only reasonable construction of a KUZ                                  
               specific binding which necessarily distinguishes the preferred KUZ polypeptides of SEQ                                 
               ID NOS 2, 4, 6 and 8 from the bovine MADM protein of Howard.                                                           
                       Appellants have narrowed their claimed invention to a composition of antibody or                               
               antibody fragments which differentiates between homologous proteins found in three                                     
               specific species, i.e., Drosophila KUZ (SEQ ID NO. 2), human KUZ (SEQ ID NOs 4 and                                     
               6) and mouse KUZ (SEQ ID NO. 8), from that found in a fourth specific species, i.e.,                                   
               bovine MADM.  However, the primary amino acid sequence of bovine MADM is 95%                                           
               identical with the primary amino acid sequence of mouse KUZ as defined by SEQ ID                                       
               NO. 8 (FF 5).  Therefore, given the high amino acid sequence identity between MADM                                     
               and MKUZ, especially in view of the MADM antiserum described by Howard raised                                          
               against a common peptide sequence, it does not follow that the only reasonable                                         
               construction of a KUZ specific binding antibody is an antibody that necessarily would                                  
               not specifically bind to MADM.                                                                                         
                       Based on the foregoing, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 14-21 and                                
               23-33 for lack of original descriptive support is affirmed.                                                            








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