Ex Parte Acker - Page 3




                    Appeal No. 2004-1332                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 10/010,691                                                                                                                            


                              All of the appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                                                                                   
                    § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Houlihan in view of Barrett1.                                                                                     
                              We refer to the brief and to the answer for a complete                                                                                      
                    discussion  of the opposing viewpoints expressed by the Appellant                                                                                     
                    and by the Examiner concerning this rejection.                                                                                                        


                                                                               OPINION                                                                                    
                              We will sustain this rejection for the reasons set forth in                                                                                 
                    the answer and below.                                                                                                                                 
                              Houlihan discloses all aspects of the here claimed invention                                                                                
                    including the use of a preprogrammed controller for activating a                                                                                      
                    hot water circulating pump except that patentee’s preprogrammed                                                                                       
                    controller is not disclosed as being based on a statistical                                                                                           
                    analysis of control signal timing as required by appealed                                                                                             
                    independent claim 1.  Nevertheless, we agree with the Examiner’s                                                                                      
                    conclusion that it would have been obvious for an artisan with                                                                                        
                    ordinary skill to effectuate Houlihan’s controller based on a                                                                                         
                    statistical analysis of control signal timing in view of Barrett’s                                                                                    


                              1 As indicated on page 3 of the brief, the appealed claims                                                                                  
                    will stand or fall together.  Accordingly, in assessing the                                                                                           
                    merits of the above noted rejection, we will focus on                                                                                                 
                    representative independent claim 1 since this is the broadest                                                                                         
                    claim on appeal.  See 37 CFR § 1.192(c)(7)(2003).                                                                                                     
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