Ex Parte Acker - Page 4




                    Appeal No. 2004-1332                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 10/010,691                                                                                                                            


                    teaching of programing a controller or central processing unit for                                                                                    
                    a priority of operation based on a statistical analysis (see lines                                                                                    
                    49-57 in column 16).  In this way, the controller programming                                                                                         
                    desired by Houlihan would have been effected via a parameter,                                                                                         
                    namely, statistical analysis which Barrett evinces was known in the                                                                                   
                    prior art as suitable for this purpose.                                                                                                               
                              In support of his position that the Examiner’s rejection is                                                                                 
                    improper, the Appellant argues that “Barrett ... is a non enabling                                                                                    
                    disclosure” (brief, page 4).  More specifically, it is the                                                                                            
                    Appellant’s position that “[t]he single line statement in Barrett                                                                                     
                    that ‘[t]he specific priority may be established by the user or                                                                                       
                    based on a statistical analysis’ is a mere ‘germ’ of an idea”                                                                                         
                    (brief, page 4) which would not enable an artisan to practice                                                                                         
                    Barrett’s aforequoted objective.                                                                                                                      
                              We are unpersuaded by the Appellant’s argument for a number of                                                                              
                    reasons.                                                                                                                                              
                              First, because the Barrett reference is a US patent, it is                                                                                  
                    presumptively valid and thus enabled.  35 U.S.C. § 282.  Further,                                                                                     
                    it is well settled that the burden of proving the inoperability                                                                                       
                    (i.e., nonenablement) of a U.S. patent is not insubstantial.  In re                                                                                   
                    Weber, 450 F.2d 1403, 1407, 160 USPQ 549, 553 (CCPA 1969);  In re                                                                                     
                    Michalek, 162 F.2d 229, 231-32, 74 USPQ 107, 109 (CCPA 1947).  On                                                                                     

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