Ex Parte Levin - Page 8


                Appeal No. 2004-1391                                                  Page 8                  
                Application No. 09/811,654                                                                    

                the rats treated in Zehner’s experiment were not mammals in need of promoting                 
                cardiovascular health.                                                                        
                      Finally, Appellant argues that the instantly claimed method differs from the            
                method claimed by Zehner.  This argument lacks merit – the instant rejection is               
                based on the working example disclosed by Zehner, not on Zehner’s claims.  Cf.                
                In re Benno, 768 F.2d 1340, 1346, 226 USPQ 683, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1985) (“The                    
                scope of a patent’s claims determines what infringes the patent; it is no measure             
                of what it discloses.  A patent discloses only that which it describes, whether               
                specifically or in general terms, so as to convey intelligence to one capable of              
                understanding.”).                                                                             
                                          New Ground of Rejection                                             
                      Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 1.196(b), we make the following new                    
                ground of rejection: claim 7 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by           
                Zehner.  Claim 7 is directed to “[t]he method of claim 1 wherein the tagatose is D-           
                tagatose, L-tagatose, or a mixture of the two isomers.”                                       
                      As discussed above, Zehner discloses a method that anticipates instant                  
                claim 1.  The tagatose administered in the disclosed method was D-tagatose.  See              
                column 2, lines 47-50.  Thus, the disclosed method also meets the limitations of              
                instant claim 7, and therefore anticipates.                                                   
                                                  Summary                                                     
                      We reverse the rejection for lack of adequate written description.  We                  
                affirm the rejection of claims 1-6 as anticipated, and we enter a new rejection of            
                claim 7 on the same basis.                                                                    





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