Interference 103,781 well-defined native Bt genes encoding insecticidal proteins, (2) delete at least one polyadenylation sequence and at least one ATTTA sequence from well-defined native Bt structural sequences encoding insecticidal proteins, or (3) replace any one or more codons in well-defined native Bt structural gene sequences encoding insecticidal proteins with one or more plant-preferred codons encoding the same amino acid to effect increased expression of the Bt gene sequences in plants. However, a conclusion that the specific subject matter of any one of Fischhoff’s Claims 41-43 or Adang’s Claims 13-14 would have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103 in view of prior art teaching including the parties’ other claims designated as corresponding to Count 2 requires more than the motivation or suggestion to modify a native Bt gene sequence in any manner Fischhoff, Adang, or Barton claim to make and use a modified Bt gene sequence encoding insecticidal Bt protein for higher expression in plants. It also requires a reasonable expectation of success. Where, as here, the evidence of record indicates that the art of expressing chimeric DNA in plants was unpredictable in practice, the collective prior art teaching must provide persons having ordinary skill in the art with sufficient direction and guidance to modify native Bt gene sequences encoding insecticidal Bt protein with a reasonable expectation that the gene sequences -39-Page: Previous 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007