Ex Parte Papathomas - Page 16



          Appeal No.  2005-0181                                                       
          Application No.  09/781,631                                                 

          teachings of Hanyu and concludes that the same composition is               
          disclosed in Hanyu as recited in appellant’s claim 42.                      
               On pages 10-11 of the brief, appellant rebuts this                     
          rejection.  Appellant states “Hanyu et al. reference does not               
          teach the purpose of the invention.”  Appellant does not dispute            
          the examiner’s findings that Hanyu discloses the same                       
          composition; rather appellant argues the “purpose” of Hanyu’s               
          invention versus his invention.  For the reasons discussed,                 
          supra, we are not convinced by such argument.  We again note that           
          use limitations of a product being claimed has no significance in           
          a product claim. Cf. In re Wiggins, 397 F.2d 356, 359 n.4, 158              
          USPQ 199, 201-202 n.4 (CCPA 1968).                                          
              We therefore affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of                
          claims 42, 44 and 46 as being anticipated by Hanyu.                         
          XII. The 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claim 43 as being                  
          anticipated by, or in the alternative as being obvious over                 
          Hanyu                                                                       
               Claim 43 is directed to the toughness property.  As                    
          discussed, supra, we affirmed the rejection of this claim under             
          35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph (indefiniteness).  As such, the           
          metes and bounds of appealed claim 43 is unclear and indefinite             
          to the extent that it is impossible to ascertain the propriety of           
          the grounds of rejection of appealed claim 48 under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 102(e)/103 over Tang.  See In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382, 1385,             
          165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970); In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862-             
          63, 134 USPQ 292, 295-96 (CCPA 1962).  We therefore reverse this            
          rejection of claim 43, pro forma.                                           
               Therefore, we reverse, pro forma, the rejection of claim 43            
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by, or in the                 
          alternative, under 35 U.S.C. § 103, as being obvious over Hanyu.            
                                                                                     
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