Ex Parte Liu et al - Page 2


               Appeal No. 2005-0295                                                                                                  
               Application 10/151,586                                                                                                

                       Appealed independent claims 22 and 29, drawn to a method of producing a chewing gum                           
               and to a chewing gum, respectively, employ essentially the same language to specify the                               
               “selection” of the plasticizer that appears in the above claims.  Appealed independent claim 35 is                    
               drawn to a method of producing environmentally friendly chewing gum in which “the plasticizer                         
               . . . [is] selected based on a ratio of electron acceptors to total carbon atoms, and a ratio of                      
               electron donors to total carbon atoms,” with out specifying either ratio.                                             
                       The reference relied on by the examiner is:                                                                   
               Abdel-Malik et al. (Abdel-Malik)               5,882,702                             Mar. 16, 1999                   
                       The examiner rejects appealed claims 1 through 37 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                                 
               anticipated by or, in the alternative, under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being obvious over Abdel-Malik                     
               (answer, pages 2-4).                                                                                                  
                       Appellants state that they “argue for the separate patentability of each of the independent                   
               claims separate and apart from each other as set forth in detail below pursuant to the                                
               requirements of 37 CFR § 1.192(7) [sic, 192(c)(7)], unless otherwise specified” (brief, page 6).                      
               We find that appellants describe the differences in limitations between the independent claims                        
               but do not present separate arguments for patentability thereon (brief, e.g., pages 6-7 and 11-12).                   
               Merely identifying differences in limitations between the appealed claims does not amount to                          
               arguments for separate patentability of the claims.  Thus, we decide this appeal based on method                      
               claim 1 and product claim 11 as representative of the grounds of rejection.  37 CFR § 1.192(c)(7)                     
               (2003); see also 37 CFR § 41.37(c)(1)(vii) (effective September 13, 2004; 69 Fed. Reg. 49960                          
               (August 12, 2004); 1286 Off. Gaz. Pat. Office 21 (September 7, 2004)).                                                
                       We affirm.                                                                                                    
                       Rather than reiterate the respective positions advanced by the examiner and appellants,                       
               we refer to the answer and to the brief and reply brief for a complete exposition thereof.                            
                                                              Opinion                                                                
                       As an initial matter, we interpret the language of appealed claims 1 and 11 by giving the                     
               terms their broadest reasonable interpretation in light of the written description in appellants’                     
               specification as it would be interpreted by one of ordinary skill in this art, without reading into                   
               these claim any limitation or particular embodiment disclosed in the specification.  See In re                        
               Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054-55, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997); In re Zletz, 893 F.2d                          

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