Ex Parte Kondo - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-0564                                                         
          Application No. 09/732,787                                                   
          smoother grip of the outer covering 16 in Gerrans may be                     
          incorporated in the admitted prior art since the disclosure does             
          not disclose where and/or how it would be gripped (brief, page               
          5).  Appellant further points out that even if the electrical                
          connector of Gerrans would be held, one would hold it at                     
          foundation portion 9 nearest to the interface, and not at outer              
          covering 16 (reply brief, page 4).                                           
               In response, the Examiner argues that covering 16 of Gerrans            
          provides a smoother grip by avoiding sharp or pointy edges that              
          may be uncomfortable to a user’s hand (answer, pages 5 & 6).                 
          Furthermore, the Examiner asserts that absent a specific                     
          holding/handling portion, the housing itself functions as the                
          holding portion (answer, page 6).                                            
               As a general proposition, in rejecting claims under 35                  
          U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting            
          a prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d              
          1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993) and In re Fine,            
          837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  A                
          prima facie case of obviousness is established when the teachings            
          of the prior art itself would appear to have suggested the                   
          claimed subject matter to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See             
          In re Bell, 991 F.2d 781, 783, 26 USPQ2d 1529, 1531 (Fed. Cir.               

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