Ex Parte Norris - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-0846                                                        
          Application No. 09/981,339                                                  

          regard to the rejection based upon Duvall or EP, we conclude that           
          the examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness              
          which is not outweighed by evidence of nonobviousness relied upon           
          by the appellant.                                                           
               The specific basis for our conclusion with regard to each              
          rejection is as follows:                                                    
                                    REJECTION (1)                                     
               We affirm the rejection of claim 35 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,             
          first paragraph, for failure to comply with the written                     
          description requirement.                                                    
               The question in dispute is whether the disclosure in                   
          appellant’s specification of a stabilizer composition with a                
          mixture of zinc compounds in the range of “from about 0.5 to                
          about 75%” supports the narrower range recited in claim 35 of               
          “from greater than about 12.5 wt % to 75 wt %,” within the                  
          context of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  Appellant               
          concedes that the lower limit of the narrower range, i.e.,                  
          “greater than about 12.5 wt %,” was not explicitly disclosed in             
          the original specification and claims.                                      
               To support the proposition that the original disclosure of a           
          broader range may support the recitation of a narrower range,               
          even though the narrower range had not been explicitly disclosed,           
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