Ex Parte Zahnen - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-1571                                            5           
          Application No. 10/263,275                                                  

               arcs shown at 46 and 47 which are positioned                           
               symmetrically on each side of the lowermost                            
               circumference arc 48 formed by the center 42.  Only the                
               smaller circumference arcs 46, 47 and 48 are threaded.                 
               The arcs 46 and 47 are provided with threads which                     
               match the threads on the larger or 1" stud.  The                       
               smaller circumference arc at the center bottom                         
               indicated at 48 is provided with threads which match                   
               the smaller or 5/8" stud, for example.  The edge of the                
               entire hole is chamfered as indicated at 49 in FIGS. 2                 
               and 3.                                                                 
                    . . .                                                             
                    The larger circumference being unthreaded permits                 
               the connector quickly to be slipped over the threaded                  
               stud regardless of size with the jam screws retracted.                 
               As illustrated in FIGS. 5 and 6, the tightening of the                 
               jam screws will clamp the larger stud seen at 55                       
               against the threaded circumference arcs 46 and 47                      
               symmetrically on each side of the circumference arc 48.                
               Since the threaded portions of the circumference arcs                  
               46 and 47 match the threads on the stud 55, the                        
               tightening of the jam screw provides a large surface                   
               area of precision contact between the connector and the                
               stud threads.                                                          
                    For the smaller studs such as seen at 56 in FIG.                  
               5, the jam screws are simply tightened down further to                 
               press the stud into the circumference arc 48 or cusp                   
               which intersects the arcs 46 and 47 to provide the                     
               intimate contact between the threads of the stud 56 and                
               the internal threads on the arc 48.  With the same                     
               blind hole, the connector may readily be connected to                  
               either size stud, and with the meshing matching                        
               threads, a large surface area of precision contact is                  
               provided which provides both a stable connection and an                
               efficient cool running and long service life connection                
               [column 4, line 18, through column 5, line 8].                         
               As conceded by the examiner (see pages 3 and 4 in the                  
          answer), Ashcraft does not meet the limitations in independent              
          claim 1, or the corresponding limitations in independent claims             






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