Appeal No. 2005-1988 Application No. 09/822,651 We note that the prior art can be modified or combined to reject claims as prima facie obvious as long as the references, taken as a whole, would have suggested the claimed invention to one of ordinary skill in the art, and one of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable expectation of success in making the combination. In re Merck & Co., Inc., 800 F.2d 1091, 1097, 231 USPQ 375, 379 (Fed. Cir. 1986). In the instant case, the examiner has carefully explained the motivation provided by Allen for making the combination with Wessels. Also, one skilled in the art, given the teaching found in Allen, would expect a likelihood of success in substituting a knit or woven fabric with a non-woven fibrous web. In view of the above, we affirm the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claims 40, 42-48, 50-53, 55, and 56-70, as being obvious over Wessels in view of Allen. VII. Conclusion Each of the rejections is affirmed. No time period for taking any subsequent action in connection with this appeal may be extended under 37 CFR §1.136(a). AFFIRMED -20-Page: Previous 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007