Appeal No. 2005-1988 Application No. 09/822,651 On page 7 of the answer, it is the examiner’s position that Shepard teaches that hook-shaped fastener elements are functionally equivalent to mushroom head shaped fastener elements for releasably engaging a loop material, and refers to column 2, lines 22-24 and column 6,lines 46-47 of Shepard. The examiner’s position is that it would have been obvious to have used mushroom head shaped fastener elements in Thomas instead of hook-shaped fastener elements because Shepard teaches that the hook-shaped fastening elements are functionally equivalent to mushroom head- shaped fastener elements for releasably engaging a loop material. Claim 38 requires that each stem, as set forth in claim 21, comprises a mushroom head. As taught by Shepard, hook and loop fasteners include a loop component and a hook component. The fastener elements of the hook component may be hook or mushroom shaped. See column 2, lines 21-24. Thomas is directed to a refastening fastening device of a hook and loop variety. See column 1,lines 17-20. The fastening system may include a male component including a plurality of hooks and a female component including a plurality of loops. See column 3, lines 28-33. The male portion of the device according to Thomas is referred to as the hook fastening component. See column 4, lines 46-47. The female portion 20 includes a plurality of free formed loop components. See column 4, lines or loop. Hence, appellants’ argument regarding a distinction between -15-Page: Previous 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007