Ex Parte Turpin et al - Page 7





                 Appeal No. 2006-0002                                                                                                              
                 Application No. 09/935,531                                                                                                        

                 Cir. 1983) (when descriptive material is not functionally related                                                                 
                 to the substrate, the descriptive material will not distinguish                                                                   
                 the invention from the prior art in terms of patentability).                                                                      
                 In the present factual situation, we find no claimed                                                                              
                 functionality between the claimed “one’s density” representation                                                                  
                 and any underlying display structure.  Similar to the reasoning                                                                   
                 applied by the court in Ngai, the data content of what is                                                                         
                 displayed on the claimed display is not dependent on whatever                                                                     
                 structure may be ascribed to the display, nor is any such display                                                                 
                 structure dependent on what is being displayed.1                                                                                  

                                                                                                                                                  
                         1  We make the observation that the subject matter set forth in the claimed “activity display” is                         
                 directed to a data compilation which is output in the descriptive form of a three-dimensional graph.  As we                       
                 found in our above discussion, such displayed information is nonfunctional descriptive matter since it is not                     
                 functionally related to any underlying display structure.  As such, it is not readily apparent as to which of                     
                 the four classes of statutory subject matter enumerated in 35 U.S.C. § 101 such subject matter would fall                         
                 since such “nonfunctional descriptive material” is not a process, machine, manufacture, or composition of                         
                 matter.  It is noteworthy that Appellants, at page 4 of the Brief, characterize their invention as a “time                        
                 versus time graph.”                                                                                                               
















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