Ex Parte Gries et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2006-0093                                                                        
          Application No. 10/295,326                                                                  

          not mean the examiner’s reliance on McCoy in combination with                               
          Johnson and McWethy is the result of hindsight or merely                                    
          selective picking and choosing among the prior art to recreate                              
          or reconstruct the claimed subject matter.  There appears to be                             
          adequate reasons provided by the collective teachings of the                                
          applied patents to justify the combination as posited by the                                
          examiner, i.e., to utilize a square or rectangular tow bar to                               
          eliminate the problem of unwanted rotational motion during towing                           
          associated with a cylindrical tow bar like that of Johnson, and                             
          to employ a rectangular tow bar having a shape similar to that                              
          of McCoy to reduce material costs and weight.  Again we note                                
          that combining the teachings of the prior art references does                               
          not, as appellants seem to imply, require or involve an ability                             
          to physically combine their specific structures.  Thus, we will                             
          sustain the examiner’s rejection of claims 45 through 55, 57 and                            
          59 through 61 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over                           
          Johnson in view of McWethy and McCoy.                                                       

          Since each of the rejections before us on appeal has been                                   
          sustained, it follows that the decision of the examiner is                                  
          affirmed.                                                                                   

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