Appeal No. 2006-0406 Application 09/497,865 7, 21, and 37. Because these claims stand or fall together, the rejection of claims 1, 7, 21, and 37 is affirmed. Although we interpret that claims 1, 7, 21, and 37 do not require transmitting a transmit beam, we agree with the examiner that Aoki teaches a transmitting a transmit beam using the element corresponding to the strongest signal. Aoki teaches a retrodirective antenna wherein a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) circuit 18 computes the intensity of the incoming radio waves in every direction (col. 4, line 59, to col. 5, line 9) and the direction of the incoming radio wave is detected by circuit 19 from the intensities of the incoming waves (col. 5, lines 10-15) and a control signal computes an amount of control for the phases of the transmitted radio waves to have them correspond to the direction of arrival (col. 5, line 15, to col. 6, line 7). Thus, the control signal determined from the strongest signal of the elements is used to control transmission of a signal back in the direction from which the signal is coming. Appellants agree that some retrodirectivity aspect is provided in Aoki (RBr2). However, it is argued, the system shown in Fig. 2 operates in a different way and provides circuitry for each of the respective antenna elements, which is an inefficient use of resources due to the amount of redundant circuitry (RBr3). It is not known whether appellants are arguing that there is receiving circuitry for each element or transmitting circuitry for each element. - 14 -Page: Previous 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007