Ex Parte Gerle et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2006-0436                                                        
          Application No. 09/942,465                                                  

          54.  We find that Reiff ‘370 and ‘737 teach “[e]xamples of                  
          suitable blocking agents” as including, inter alia, imidazole.              
          See Reiff ‘370, column 10, lines 54-64 and Reiff ‘737, column 10,           
          lines 54-64.  Although Reiff ‘370 and ‘737 do not specifically              
          mention the claimed pyrazoles, the examiner correctly finds at              
          pages 4 and 5 of the Answer that the claimed pyrazoles are                  
          conventional NCO “blocking agents within [sic, for]                         
          polyisocyanate compositions to be used as textile finishes                  
          yield[ing] finishes having improved oil-and water-repellant                 
          properties and improved fastness properties.”  See Danner, pages            
          1 and 2.  Indeed, the appellants do not dispute this finding.               
          Compare the Answer, pages 4-5, with the Brief in its entirety.              
          Nor do the appellants dispute the examiner’s finding that Danner            
          teaches that “a preferred polyisocyanate is MDI, which is                   
          aromatic” and that the claimed pyrazoles are isomers of                     
          (structurally similar to) imidazole taught by Reiff ‘370 and                
          ‘737.  Compare the Answer, page 5, with the Brief in its                    
          entirety.  We find that Danner also teaches that the blocking of            
          the isocyanate groups with the claimed pyrazoles can take place             
          at a temperature above 50 0C.  See page 7.                                  
               Given the above teachings, we concur with the examiner that            
          one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led to employ              
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