Ex Parte Nagano et al - Page 2



         Appeal No. 2006-1058                                                       
         Application No. 10/034,073                                                 

              3.  A grating having a groove cross section shape and a               
         groove bottom part, wherein said groove cross section shape is a           
         half sawtooth wave and said groove bottom part is shaped as a              
         flat form.                                                                 
              The examiner relies upon the following references in the              
         rejections of the appealed claims:                                         
         Okayama et al. (Okayama)         5,280,388          Jan. 18, 1994          
         Kataoka                          5,444,567          Aug. 22, 1995          
         Imamura et al. (Imamura)         6,099,146          Aug.  8, 2000          
              Appellants' claimed invention is directed to a grating                
         having a groove cross section shape and a groove bottom part.              
         Claim 1 on appeal recites that the groove cross section shape is           
         a half sinusoidal wave, whereas claim 3 recites that the groove            
         cross section shape is a half sawtooth wave.  The groove bottom            
         part of the gratings of claims 1 and 3 is shaped as a flat form.           
              Appealed claims 1 and 5 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                
         § 102(b) as being anticipated by either Okayama or Kataoka.                
         Claims 3, 5, 8 and 9 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as            
         being anticipated by Imamura.  Claim 2 stands rejected under               
         35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over either Okayama or            
         Kataoka in view of Imamura.                                                
              We have thoroughly reviewed the respective positions                  
         advanced by appellants and the examiner.  In so doing, we will             
         affirm the examiner's § 102 rejection of claims 1 and 5 to the             

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