Ex Parte Diehl et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 20006-1116                                                       
          Application No. 10/450,439                                                  
               To account for this deficiency, the examiner relies on the             
          teachings of either Suzuki or Wu.  See the Answer, pages 3-4.  We           
          find that Suzuki teaches an impingement atomizer “for various               
          uses in which atomization of a liquid is required,” including a             
          cooling system.  See column 1, lines 5-12 and 53-55, column 2,              
          lines 55-58 and column 4, lines 23-46.  This impingement                    
          atomizer, according to column 1, lines 11-17 and 27-39, of                  
          Suzuki, obviates various problems associated with the single-               
          fluid nozzles.  We find that Suzuki specifically teaches (column            
          1, lines 27-39) that:                                                       
                    The single hole injector is formed by drilling,                   
               electric discharging or other known techniques.  With                  
               these known techniques, however, it has been difficult                 
               to form a nozzle port having a diameter of less than                   
               0.1 to 0.05 mm.  In addition, it has been quite                        
               difficult to maintain the required precision in this                   
               size of nozzle port when the atomizer is mass-produced.                
               Furthermore, an atomizer having an injector with a                     
               single nozzle port tends to become clogged with foreign                
               matter and, hence, it is necessary to filtrate the                     
               liquid by a filter or strainer of fine mesh in order                   
               to trap the foreign matter.  Besides, the single hole                  
               injector is not suitable for obtaining a high rate of                  
               atomization.                                                           
                                                                                     
          We find that Suzuki teaches that its impingement atomizer avoids            
          “clogging of the atomizing injector while attaining high                    
          precision of atomization...”  See column 1, lines 11-17.  We find           
          that Suzuki teaches that its impingement atomizer has “an                   
          injector with fine nozzle ports finished with high precision...to           
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