Ex Parte Birrenkott et al - Page 11

                Appeal 2006-1127                                                                              
                Application 10/712,970                                                                        
                provided a technical reasoning to support his determination that Norman’s                     
                cartridge will not block the flow of the cartridge liquid out of the inverted                 
                cartridge.  Levy, 17 USPQ2d at 1464.  This reasoning essentially is that if                   
                ball 44 were capable of blocking the flow of the cartridge liquid when                        
                pushed against tube 34 upon inverting the cartridge, then ball 44 would also                  
                block the flow of the liquid from the cartridge when operating in the                         
                cleaning mode.                                                                                
                      We note that, in the cleaning mode, the vacuum in tube 34 can only                      
                draw the liquid from the cartridge through orifice 50 and into tube 34 by                     
                causing the ball 44 to be lifted off orifice 50 and against tube 34  (Fig. 1).  If            
                the vacuum forces ball 44 into sealing engagement with the bottom of tube                     
                34 in the cleaning mode, there would be no liquid flow from the cartridge                     
                and Norman’s device would not fulfill its intended function.  Norman only                     
                discloses that ball 44 “is forced into sealing engagement . . . to close and seal             
                orifice 50” when it operates in the rinsing mode (col. 4, ll. 41-43).                         
                Appellants’ argument does not address this particular issue raised by the                     
                Examiner.                                                                                     
                      Thus, we determine that the Examiner has provided a convincing                          
                technical reasoning in support of his position that Norman’s cartridge                        
                inherently possesses the capability recited in claim 11 which has not been                    
                persuasively rebutted by Appellants.                                                          
                      Accordingly, we sustain the rejection of claim 11 under 35 U.S.C.                       
                § 102(b) as being anticipated by Norman.                                                      
                      Regarding claim 12, Appellants state that it “includes the limitation                   
                that the ‘cartridge includes a check valve for keeping the cartridge sealed                   
                until the first liquid is drawn out of the cartridge’” (Br. 9).  According to                 

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