Ex Parte Briand et al - Page 5



         Appeal No. 2006-1240                                                       
         Application No. 10/075,839                                                 
         factual basis for its rejection of an application under sections           
         102 and 103.”  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223 USPQ            
         785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  The examiner may not, because of            
         doubt that the invention is patentable, resort to speculation,             
         unfounded assumption or hindsight reconstruction to supply                 
         deficiencies in the factual basis for the rejection.  See In re            
         Warner, 379 F.2d at 1017, 154 USPQ at 178 (CCPA 1967).                     
              After a review of Zhu, we disagree with the Examiner that the         
         process depicted in Figures 6-8 results in defining a stable field         
         based on the variation in the number of occurrences being within a         
         predefined bracket and based on a comparison of the  number of             
         occurrences over two successive images.  Zhu in col. 4, lines 32-37        
         states:                                                                    
              Majority Voter 225 scans through all the motion vectors in            
              the region R to pick the motion vector that is the most               
              representative in the region R. This process is described in          
              detail below. Such a motion vector is referred to as the              
              best matching vector Vbest.                                           
              Additionally, Zhu describes that this best matching vector            
         is obtained by taking the average of all the orientation angles            
         and the average of the magnitudes of all the motion vectors in             
         region R which, in turn, is compared with all the other vectors Vi         
         (col. 5, lines 10-18).  Therefore, although some comparison of             
         the number of occurrences of the majority vector for obtaining             

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