Ex Parte Agarwala et al - Page 14


             Appeal No. 2006-1663                                                                                
             Application No. 09/871,883                                                                          

             CLAIMS 7-8                                                                                          
                   Claim 7 recites that the “liner-to-liner contact region further comprises a                   
             second portion co-extensive with said lower conductive liner on a portion of a                      
             second side of said lower level wire under said upper level wire.”  Claim 8 recites                 
             that the “liner-to-liner contact region further comprises a third portion co-extensive              
             with said lower conductive liner on an end of said lower level wire under said                      
             upper level wire.”                                                                                  
                   The Examiner has rejected claims 7-8 over Farrar in view of Havemann.                         
             The Examiner states that Havemann discloses the following:                                          
                          The liner-to-liner contact region also comprises a second portion                      
                   (overlap portion of liner [sic, (i.e., encapsulation layer)] 48) co-extensive                 
                   with the lower liner [sic, (i.e., encapsulation material 36)] on a portion of a               
                   second side (outer portion of liner [sic, (i.e., encapsulation material)] 36) of              
                   the lower level wire and a third portion (overlap portion of liner [sic, (i.e.,               
                   encapsulation layer)] 48 in the hole) co-extensive with the lower conductive                  
                   liner [sic, (i.e., encapsulation material 36)] on an end (inner portion of the                
                   liner [sic, (i.e., encapsulation material)] 36) of the lower level wire, each                 
                   portion being under the upper level wire.  (Answer, pages 5-6).                               
             The Examiner concludes that it would have been obvious to modify the barrier                        
             layer-to-barrier layer (i.e., liner-to-liner) contact region of Farrar by adding the                
             second and third coextensive portions as taught by Havemann to form a contact                       
             “without mechanical defects.”  (Answer 6).                                                          
                   Appellants reiterate their argument that Havemann’s encapsulation layer                       
             (i.e., upper conductive liner) 48 is non-conductive because it is made of silicon                   
             nitride.  (Br. 12).  According to Appellants, because encapsulation layer 48 (i.e.,                 
             upper conductive liner) is non-conductive it cannot meet the claim feature of an                    
             “upper conductive liner.”                                                                           

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