Appeal No. 2006-1663 Application No. 09/871,883 Appellants’ argument that the Examiner does not cite where Havemann teaches a “via” is not persuasive. (Br. 13). Havemann discloses that his method forms “mechanically robust vias” (Havemann, abstract). Moreover, Havemann discloses that Figures 3A to 3G, the embodiment used by the Examiner in his rejection, show an “encapsulation type process for vias and conductors.” (Havemann, col. 4, ll. 55-56). Thus, Havemann clearly discloses vias in the Figure 3A to Figure 3G embodiment. The claim feature “at least a portion of the bottom of a via extending below a top surface of said lower wire level” (claim 10) is similar to the claim feature, “at least a portion of the bottom of said upper level wire extending below a top surface of said lower wire level” (claim 1). As aforementioned, Havemann teaches a “via.” As we noted with respect to claim 1, Havemann discloses “a portion of the bottom of said upper level wire extending below a top surface of said lower wire level”, and there is motivation provided by Havemann to combine such a feature with Farrar.4 Accordingly, Havemann discloses the “via” feature of claim 10 (i.e., “at least a portion of the bottom of a via extending below a top surface of said lower wire level.”). Contrary to Appellants’ argument that the Examiner provides no reason for combining “Farrar with Havemann” for the “at least a portion of the bottom of the via extending below a top surface of said lower wire level” feature, the Examiner provides motivation for combining Havemann’s overlapping encapsulation to remedy such deleterious effects. (Br. 13-15). We addressed these arguments in our discussion of claim 1 above. Our reasons for being unconvinced by these arguments also applies to claim 10. 4 See our discussion of claim 1 for a complete exposition of our position with respect to this claim language. 16Page: Previous 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007