Appeal No. 2006-1663 Application No. 09/871,883 material-to-encapsulation material structure with Farrar’s via configuration (i.e., in Farrar’s Figure 3G, reference numeral 328 are vias, and in Figure 3K, reference numeral 334 (i.e., upper conductive liner) coats the inside of via 328 and contacts the barrier layer 314 (i.e., lower conductive liner)). Havemann’s overlapping encapsulation layer 48 (i.e., upper conductive liner) with encapsulation material 36 (i.e., lower conductive liner) structure is combined with Farrar’s “liner-to-liner contact region” (i.e., barrier/adhesion layers 334 and 314 in Figure 3K) to produce an interconnect structure “without mechanical defects” (i.e., without deleterious mechanical effects). (Answer 6). Moreover, the motivation the Examiner provides is found in the disclosure of Havemann. (Answer 6, Havemann, abstract). We affirm the § 103(a) rejection of claim 10 and non-argued claims 11-13, 15 and 19, which depend therefrom. CLAIMS 16-18 Claim 16 requires the liner-to-liner contact region to have a second portion co-extensive with said lower conductive liner on a portion of a second side of the lower level wire under the via. Claim 17 recites the liner-to-liner contact region has a third portion coextensive with the lower conductive liner on an end of the lower level wire under the via. Claim 18 recites the liner-to-liner contact region comprises a first portion coextensive with the lower conductive liner on a portion of a first side of the lower level wire under the via and a second portion coextensive with said lower conductive liner on a portion of an end of said lower level wire under said via. The Examiner rejects claims 16-18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Farrar in view of Havemann. It is apparent that the Examiner applies the same rationale 17Page: Previous 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007