Ex Parte 5779400 et al - Page 58



            Appeal No. 2006-2084                                                                              
            Reexamination Control No. 90/006,360                                                              

            7 mm or 8 mm.  One known prior art approach for an 8mm is described in                            
            connection with Fig. 1 (col. 2, lines 6-16):                                                      
                   As can be seen, the tool insert 3 is defined by an inscribed circle which is               
                   approximately equal to the width of the shank 2 (8 mm), and the shank                      
                   defines a single tool-supporting edge 5 for engaging and supporting a                      
                   corresponding edge of the tool insert.  One of the problems encountered with               
                   this configuration is that if the insert is torqued in the clockwise direction in          
                   FIG. 1, the tool insert may become relatively easily dislodged on the shank,               
                   thus rendering the cutting tool ineffective and requiring time-consuming                   
                   breakdowns and set-up to either repair or replace the tool.                                
            The solution in the '400 patent is to form a recess in the end of the shank which                 
            supports two sides of the rhomboidal-shaped insert.  The insert has an inscribed                  
            circle diameter less that approximately 90% of the shank width so that the                        
            thickness of a lip 24 that supports one side of the insert is at least 1 mm to provide            
            structural integrity to fixedly support the tool insert during machining operations               
            (col. 4, lines 41-56).  The fastener has a countersunk head and the maximum                       
            diameter of the head and the maximum diameter of the countersunk aperture is less                 
            than 70% of the inscribed circle diameter to maintain the structural integrity of the             
            insert (col. 4, line 60, to col. 5, line 20).  The issue is whether one of ordinary skill         
            in the art, having the references before him or her, would have arrived at the                    
            claimed solution.  The inventor is not a hypothetical person of ordinary skill in the             

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