Ex Parte Hayakawa et al - Page 8

                   Appeal 2006-2120                                                                                                    
                   Application 09/890,863                                                                                              

                   regarding the rejection under § 112, ¶ 2), the disclosure of the woven fabric                                       
                   by Weber is not sufficient to “read on” these claims.  Contrary to the                                              
                   Examiner’s argument (Answer 8), the diaphragm and loud-speaker as                                                   
                   claimed are not “defined as the woven fabric itself.”  Although a diaphragm                                         
                   may comprise only a woven fabric, one of ordinary skill in this art would                                           
                   have recognized that the woven fabric would have a conventional structure,                                          
                   i.e., the shape and arrangement, as set forth in Figure 6.  Similarly, the loud-                                    
                   speaker as claimed would have the conventional structure as known in this                                           
                   art.  The Examiner has not established that Weber discloses or describes                                            
                   these limitations of claims 21-24.  Therefore we cannot sustain the rejection                                       
                   of claims 21-24 under § 102(b) over Weber.                                                                          
                           C. The Rejection under § 103(a)                                                                             
                           The Examiner finds that RD ‘439 discloses that PBO can be used as a                                         
                   blend in various end uses such as speaker cones, and teaches that PBO has                                           
                   improved properties over known aramid fibers (Answer 5).  The Examiner                                              
                   applies Weber as discussed above (id.).  From these findings, the Examiner                                          
                   concludes that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art                                       
                   to produce blended woven fabrics having PBO as described by Weber and                                               
                   using those fabrics in any of the end uses disclosed for PBO in RD ‘439                                             
                   (Answer 6).                                                                                                         
                           As correctly argued by Appellants (Br. 11 and 13; Reply Br. 8), the                                         
                   Examiner has failed to provide any convincing reason for the combination of                                         
                   RD ‘439 with Weber to produce the invention as claimed.  See In re                                                  
                   Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                                
                   The Examiner has failed to provide any convincing reasoning or evidence                                             
                   why one of ordinary skill in the loud-speaker art would have used the woven                                         

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