Ex Parte Hopkins - Page 5



             Appeal No. 2006-2280                                                Page 5                     
             Application No. 10/244,011                                                                        
                                                  OPINION                                                      
                   In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have carefully considered the                   
             appellant’s specification and claims, the applied prior art, and the respective                   
             positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  As a consequence of our                 
             review, we make the determinations that follow.                                                   
             I. Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph                                              
                   The examiner rejected claims 1-14 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second                             
             paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly               
             claim the subject matter which the appellant regards as the invention.  In particular,            
             the examiner found that a portion in claim 1, which recites that the length of the                
             tube is substantially less than the length of the crutch strut or cane shaft, is vague            
             and indefinite because the cane and crutch are unclaimed articles, which makes the                
             metes and bounds of the claim unclear.  Answer, p. 3.                                             
                   The appellant argues that the scope of the claim is clear, because the                      
             preamble recites that both the crutch strut and cane shaft have selected lengths.  As             
             such, the appellant argues that the crutch and cane are preexisting structures to                 
             which the inventive structure is applied.  Brief, p. 11.                                          
                   The test for definiteness under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, is                       
             whether “those skilled in the art would understand what is claimed when the claim                 
             is read in light of the specification.”  Orthokinetics, Inc. v. Safety Travel Chairs,             
             Inc., 806 F.2d 1565, 1576, 1 USPQ2d 1081, 1088 (Fed. Cir. 1986) (citations                        
             omitted).  In this case, we hold that the claim language that recites the length of the           
             tube is substantially less than the length of the crutch strut or cane shaft is not               
             unclear.  We find that one skilled in the art would understand that the limitation                
             depends on the length of the cane or crutch to which the support is attached, and                 





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