Ex Parte Cohen - Page 4



           Appeal No. 2006-1711                                                                     
           Application No. 10/805,935                                                               


                 Williams discloses an enclosure 16 for a backpack 58, the backpack 58              
           further including shoulder straps 52 and the enclosure 16 including a front panel        
           26, back panel 28, and a panel connecting the front and back panels comprising           
           two narrow side panels 34a, 34b, a top panel 32 and a bottom panel 30, each of           
           which is connected along its mutually coincident edge by stitching, energy sealing       
           or the like (col. 3, ll. 15-19).  A pair of parallel zippers 14a, 14b extends along back 
           panel 28 and defines between them a flap of material 42 that is secured to               
           enclosure 16 at the intersection of back panel 28 and bottom panel 30.  The zippers      
           14a, 14b are spaced apart at such a distance as to allow the shoulder straps 52 to       
           pass through the enclosure when flap 42 is secured out of the way, as illustrated in     
           Fig. 4 (col. 3, ll. 36-44).  A third zipper 14c originates on front panel 26, travels    
           over top panel 32 and terminates between but just above termination point 38 of          
           zippers 14a, 14b on back panel 28 (col. 3, ll. 48-51).                                   
                 The appellant’s argument as to why independent claims 1, 12 and 22 are not         
           anticipated by Williams is that, while enclosure 16 does have a zipper 14c               
           extending along at least two panels, with a beginning end on the front panel 26 and      
           a terminating end on the back panel 28, the enclosure 16 is not part of the backpack     
           (brief, p. 6).  We find that the backpack 58, including shoulder straps 52, together     
           with its enclosure 16, can reasonably be considered to be a “backpack” as recited        
           in each of appellant’s independent claims.  In this regard, we note that appellant’s     
           specification does not define the backpack or panels thereof so as to require that       


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