Ex Parte Sherrod et al - Page 4



                Appeal 2006-1804                                                                                   
                Application 09/825,609                                                                             

                                                     ISSUE                                                         
                       The first issue in this appeal is whether Fujioka’s area of openings 31a                    
                and the portion of backing layer 31 forming a border surrounding the area of                       
                openings respond to the delay layer and garment-facing outer surface,                              
                respectively, recited in claim 1.  This issue was raised by the Examiner in                        
                response to arguments in Appellants’ Brief (Answer 7).  Although the                               
                Examiner raised the issue merely in the form of an argument that “could” be                        
                made and opted not to make a new ground of rejection, we address the issue                         
                in the interest of fairness to Appellants.                                                         
                       The main issue presented in this appeal is whether the combined                             
                teachings of Fujioka and Matsuda would have suggested providing a delay                            
                layer in Fujioka’s absorbent article as proposed by the Examiner to arrive at                      
                the claimed invention.                                                                             

                                             FINDINGS OF FACT                                                      
                       Fujioka discloses an absorbent article for use inside a disposable                          
                diaper (col. 1, ll. 4-5).  The absorbent article is adapted to solve the problem                   
                presented by prior art absorbent articles that excess liquid flows to the side                     
                or periphery of the disposable diaper rather than to the center of the diaper,                     
                because the backing layer of the prior art absorbent article is impermeable to                     
                liquid and faces the center of the diaper.  The periphery of the conventional                      
                disposable diaper does not sufficiently absorb urine, thereby causing it to                        
                leak to the sides of the diaper (col. 1, ll. 37-45).                                               
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