Ex Parte 6039076 et al - Page 16



               Appeal 2006-1875                                                                              
               Reexamination Control No. 90/006,272                                                          
           1   (see Rule 132 declarations of co-inventors Hemme and Shea noted in Fact 8)                    
           2   and, thus, Patent Owner presumably had access to Copes-Vulcan records                         
           3   relating to the printing and distribution of the Copes-Vulcan RAVEN                           
           4   Brochure and to Copes-Vulcan personnel who may have knowledge of the                          
           5   circumstances of printing and distribution.  Patent Owner is in the best                      
           6   position to investigate and provide evidence that Mr. Miller's receipt of the                 
           7   brochure was not part of a public dissemination of the brochure even if it                    
           8   cannot account for how Mr. Miller received his copy.  The USPTO should not                    
           9   have to prove how Mr. Miller came into possession of the brochure or search                   
          10   for other interested persons who received copies of the brochure when there is                
          11   circumstantial evidence that the brochure was published and Patent Owner                      
          12   has access to the information to disprove publication.                                        
          13         In the absence of any evidence to the contrary, Mr. Miller's testimony                  
          14   that he received the Copes-Vulcan Brochure before the critical date is                        
          15   sufficient to establish by a preponderance of the evidence that the brochure                  
          16   was "publicly accessible" and to shift the burden of going forward with the                   
          17   evidence to the Patent Owner.                                                                 

          18         Has the Patent Owner submitted sufficient evidence indicating                           
          19         that the brochure was not publicly accessible before the critical date                  
          20         to tip the preponderance of the evidence in its favor?                                  
          21         The only information provided by the Patent Owner about the                             
          22   Copes-Vulcan Brochure is the following statement in the Information                           


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