Ex Parte Malackowski et al - Page 16

                Appeal 2006-1914                                                                               
                Application 09/764,609                                                                         

           1    technical grasp.  If this leads to the anticipated success, it is likely the                   
           2    product not of innovation but of ordinary skill and common sense.  In that                     
           3    instance, the fact that a combination was obvious to try might show that it                    
           4    was obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103." KSR, 127 S.Ct. at 1742.                                    
           5          While based upon all of the evidence of record we agree with the                         
           6    Examiner that an artisan would have had good reason to pursue known                            
           7    options within the artisan's grasp.  From the Examiner's reliance on Chader,                   
           8    without further evidence, showing that it was known or obvious to have or                      
           9    use wireless surgical instruments surgical instruments, we do not consider                     
          10    the Examiner to have established that there was an identified, predicted                       
          11    solution, or that there was a design need or market pressure to make the                       
          12    surgical instrument of Chader have a wireless connection.  In sum, the                         
          13    Examiner has failed to establish, based on Chader alone, that it would have                    
          14    been obvious to an artisan to replace the tethered connection in Chader with                   
          15    a wireless connection, such that bi-directional communication is solely                        
          16    through a wireless connection and that the smart instrument transmits                          
          17    information when the smart instrument is placed within a field of detection.                   
          18    It follows that we cannot sustain the rejection of claims 1 and 29.  We                        
          19    similarly cannot sustain the rejection of claim 23 because the claim also                      
          20    requires a wireless connection between the surgical instrument and the                         
          21    system.  The rejection of claims 1, 3-23, 25-29, 31-34, 80-100, 102, 105, and                  
          22    106 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Chader is not                          
          23    sustained.                                                                                     
          24                                                                                                   



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