Ex Parte McKinnell - Page 4



         Appeal No. 2006-2218                                                       
         Application No. 10/029,649                                                 
         Merchant and Terasawa are performed subsequent to removal of               
         native oxides from the substrates (Br. 12-15).  In particular,             
         Appellant asserts that it is by including the recited oxide                
         affinity material in the amount recited that the cleaning of the           
         oxide, as described by the references, becomes unnecessary (Br.            
         15).                                                                       
              In response, the Examiner asserts that the cleaning step              
         described in Merchant is performed to clean the surface of                 
         chromium layer 29 and has nothing to do with the bond layer 27             
         which is suggested to include other elements in place of or in             
         combination with palladium (Answer 13).  The Examiner further              
         argues that Terasawa, while suggesting the use of acids for                
         removal of native oxide, does provide for an Au-Sb alloy as the            
         metal layer 62 at the interface of the two joining substrates              
         (Answer 14).                                                               
              We disagree with Appellant (Br. 13) that because a cleaning           
         step prior to joining the substrates is suggested, the disclosed           
         alloy as modified by Terasawa does not remove the native oxide.            
         The claims require that “the alloy is sufficient to remove a               
         native oxide” which merely requires that the alloy have oxide              
         removal capability instead of actually removing the oxide.                 

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