Ex Parte Sakai - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-2381                                                                               
                Application 09/779,125                                                                         

                                                   ISSUE                                                       
                      Has Appellant shown that the Examiner failed to establish that                           
                controlling a heating control means’ indicial response characteristics in units                
                of milliseconds as claimed would have been obvious to the skilled artisan in                   
                view of a known control in units of seconds?                                                   

                                            FINDINGS OF FACT                                                   
                      At the outset, we note that the Examiner’s factual findings regarding                    
                the specific teachings of the cited references to Egan, Pettit, and Okumoto                    
                (Answer 3-5) are not in dispute except with respect to the limitation of claim                 
                12 calling for controlling indicial response characteristics of the heating                    
                control means in units of milliseconds.  See Br. 3-5.  Accordingly, we will                    
                adopt the Examiner’s factual findings regarding the cited references as they                   
                pertain to the undisputed claim limitations.                                                   
                      Egan describes a spectrophotometer including an atomizer for                             
                receiving a sample to be analyzed.  The atomizer is heated by applying                         
                electric power to a workhead 2 via a control means.  A feedback circuit is                     
                connected between the atomizer and the control means that approximates the                     
                heating response characteristics of the atomizer.  Significantly, the time                     
                taken to reach operating temperature when voltage is applied to the                            
                workhead depends upon the heating response characteristics of the particular                   
                workhead and may be within the range of 1-5 seconds (Egan, abstract; col.                      
                3, ll. 1-48; Fig. 1).                                                                          





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