Ex Parte Moles - Page 2

                Appeal 2006-2594                                                                              
                Application 10/034,394                                                                        
                                                A. INVENTION                                                  
                      The invention at issue on appeal transforms markup language                             
                documents for display on wireless communications devices.  (Specification                     
                1.)  Wireless communications devices such as mobile telephones and                            
                personal digital assistants ("PDAs") provide access Internet World Wide                       
                Web sites and enterprise intranet servers.  Data retrieved therefrom include                  
                documents created in a markup language such as a HyperText Markup                             
                Language ("HTML") or Extensible Markup Language ("XML").  (Id. 1-2.)                          

                      Markup language documents from Internet-type servers are generally                      
                created and formatted for display on systems having large display areas, e.g.,                
                personal computers or workstations.  Wireless communications devices, in                      
                contrast, usually feature small display areas incapable of displaying markup                  
                language documents in the form in which they were intended to be                              
                displayed.  Graphic images, tables, and forms are particularly problematic to                 
                display on wireless communications device.  (Id. 2.)                                          

                      Accordingly, the Appellant's conversion controller scans part of a                      
                markup language document for tags associated with graphical images.  The                      
                controller replaces each detected image with one of a set of placeholders,                    
                each having a label corresponding to a button.  Actuation of the button                       
                initiates display of the replaced image.  The controller reuses placeholders to               
                replace graphical image within other parts of the markup language source                      
                when the other parts are displayed.  (Id. 4.)                                                 




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