Ex Parte Seltzer et al - Page 5



            Appeal No. 2006-2666                                                                              
            Application No. 10/140,531                                                                        
            protect.”  Seltzer also discloses that suitable stabilizers include N,N-                          
            diethylhydroxylamine (Seltzer, col. 12, l. 66) for stablizing polymers comprising                 
            polyurethanes and polyesters.  (Seltzer, col. 8, ll, 12-17 and, 30-47).  Rodgers                  
            discloses polyester and polyurethane compositions suitable for coating pulp and                   
            paper.  (Rodgers, col. 8, ll. 29-47).  Thus, a person of ordinary skill in the art                
            would have reasonably expected that the light stabilizer of Seltzer would have been               
            an effective additive to the paper and pulp coating composition of Rodgers for the                
            light stabilizing properties.                                                                     
                   Appellants argue that picking and choosing is required to arrive at the                    
            claimed invention because Seltzer only very generically mentions the possible                     
            co-use of hydroxylamine stabilizers among a long list of other potential stabilizers              
            and Seltzer also only generically mentions polyesters and polyurethanes among a                   
            whole host of polymer substrates (Br. 11).                                                        
                   This argument is not persuasive because a person of ordinary skill in the art              
            would have reasonably expected that the invention disclosed by Seltzer would have                 
            been suitable for the embodiments disclosed therein.  Specifically, Seltzer discloses             
            that the stabilizer is suitable for use with polyesters and polyurethanes.  The                   
            Appellants have not directed us to evidence that the described hydroxylamine                      
            stabilizers would not perform as disclosed by Seltzer.                                            
                   We note that Appellants have not relied upon evidence of unexpected results                
            to rebut the Examiner’s obviousness determination.                                                
                                              CONCLUSION                                                      
                   Based on our consideration of the totality of the record before us, having                 
            evaluated the prima facie case of obviousness in view of Appellants’ arguments                    
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