Ex Parte Cave et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2959                                                                             
                Application 10/066,277                                                                       
                                          PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                                  
                                          1. ANTICIPATION                                                    
                      It is axiomatic that anticipation of a claim under § 102 can be found                  
                only if the prior art reference discloses every element of the claim.  See In re             
                King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) and                            
                Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GMBH v. American Hoist & Derrick Co., 730                          
                F.2d 1452, 1458, 221 USPQ 481, 485 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                         
                      In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 102, a single prior art reference                
                that discloses, either expressly or inherently, each limitation of a claim                   
                invalidates that claim by anticipation.  Perricone v. Medicis Pharmaceutical                 
                Corp., 432 F.3d 1368, 1375-76, 77 USPQ2d 1321, 1325-26 (Fed. Cir. 2005),                     
                citing Minn. Mining & Mfg. Co. v. Johnson & Johnson Orthopaedics, Inc.,                      
                976 F.2d 1559, 1565, 24 USPQ2d 1321, 1326 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Anticipation                    
                of a patent claim requires a finding that the claim at issue “reads on” a prior              
                art reference.  Atlas Powder Co. v. IRECO, Inc., 190 F.3d 1342, 1346, 51                     
                USPQ2d 1943, 1945 (Fed Cir. 1999) (“In other words, if granting patent                       
                protection on the disputed claim would allow the patentee to exclude the                     
                public from practicing the prior art, then that claim is anticipated, regardless             
                of whether it also covers subject matter not in the prior art.”) (internal                   
                citations omitted).                                                                          

                                          2. OBVIOUSNESS                                                     
                                               (Prima Facie)                                                 
                      In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner bears the                      



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