Ex Parte Barrett et al - Page 13

                Appeal 2006-3020                                                                                   
                Application 10/109,374                                                                             
                       “‘The presence or absence of a motivation to combine references in an                       
                obviousness determination is a pure question of fact.’  In re Gartside,                            
                203 F.3d 1305, 1316, 53 USPQ2d 1769, 1776  (Fed. Cir. 2000) . . . , as is the                      
                presence or absence of a ‘reasonable expectation of success’ from making                           
                such a combination . . . .”  Alza, 464 F.3d at 1289, 80 USPQ2d at 1003.                            

                                                 DISCUSSION                                                        
                The First Issue:  35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶ 1                                                             
                       We find the Specification supports the genus of claim 39, including                         
                the aryl and heteroaryl alkyl ether moieties.  As filed, the Specification                         
                disclosed the genus of originally-filed claim 1, i.e., a “reagent capable of                       
                direct transformation into a radiopharmaceutical having a binding affinity                         
                for the LTB4 receptor of less than 1000 nM.”  Also, as filed, the                                  
                Specification disclosed a large number of specific examples of reagents with                       
                a “receptor binding moiety comprising an aryl or heteroaryl alkyl ether.”                          
                Contrary to the Examiner’s position that the claimed genus is “almost                              
                unlimited” in size (Answer 4), claim 39 is limited to reagents that bind to the                    
                LTB4 receptor and have “an aryl or heteroaryl alkyl ether” group.                                  
                       We agree with the Examiner that disclosure of a “number of species”                         
                does not always support a genus (Answer 4), particularly in an unpredictable                       
                art.  However, in this case, the extensive disclosure of species within                            
                Appellants’ claimed genus provides sufficient support for the scope of claim                       
                39.  Thus, based on Appellants’ disclosure, a skilled artisan would recognize                      
                the inventors had possession of the claimed subject matter at the time the                         
                application was filed.  Based on our findings and reasoning above, we                              
                reverse the § 112, ¶ 1 rejection.                                                                  

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