Ex Parte Hollingsworth - Page 19



                Appeal 2007-0040                                                                             
                Application 10/170,069                                                                       
                Patent 6,073,699                                                                             

                in which (1) the language “inner wall portions are generally convex” was                     
                eliminated, but (2) the language “wherein the diameter of said re-entrant                    
                portion is in the range of 5% to 30% of the overall diameter of said side                    
                wall” was added.  Thus, the claim sought be reissued was broader in some                     
                aspects and narrower in other aspects.                                                       
                      The Federal Circuit, applying the Clement three-step test, held that the               
                reissue claims were broader in scope than the originally-issued claims in that               
                they no longer require the “inner walls” to be “generally convex.”  The                      
                Federal Circuit further found that the broadened aspect (i.e., the broadened                 
                limitation) “relate[d] to subject matter that was surrendered during                         
                prosecution of the original-filed claims.”  415 F.3d at 1350, 75 USPQ2d at                   
                1557.  The Federal Circuit observed “the reissue claims were not narrowed                    
                with respect to the ‘inner wall’ limitation, thus avoiding the recapture rule.”              
                The Federal Circuit stated:                                                                  
                      [t]hat the reissue claims, looked at as a whole, may be of                             
                      “intermediate scope” is irrelevant. . . . [T]he recapture rule is                      
                      applied on a limitation-by-limitation basis, and ... [North                            
                      American Container’s] deletion of the “generally convex”                               
                      limitation clearly broadened the “inner wall” limitation.                              
                Id.  Thus, the Federal Circuit in North American Container further refined                   
                Substep (3)(a) of Clement:  “broader in an aspect germane to a prior art                     
                rejection” means broader with respect to a specific limitation (1) added to                  
                overcome prior art in prosecution of the application which matured into the                  
                patent sought to be reissued and (2) eliminated in the reissue application                   
                claims.                                                                                      

                                                   - 19 -                                                    

Page:  Previous  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  25  26  Next

Last modified: September 9, 2013